Sapphire is a precious gemstone and a variety of the mineral corundum (aluminum oxide). It is typically blue in color, but it can also be found in various hues like pink, yellow, green, and even colorless. The blue variety is the most well-known and sought after.
The blue color in sapphires is often caused by trace amounts of titanium and iron within the crystal structure. Sapphires are second in hardness only to diamonds, ranking 9 on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness, making them highly durable and suitable for use in jewelry.
Sapphires have been prized for their beauty and durability for centuries. They are commonly used in engagement rings, earrings, necklaces, and other types of jewelry. Besides their ornamental use, sapphires have also been associated with various symbolic and mystical meanings in different cultures. In some traditions, sapphires are believed to bring wisdom, protection, and good fortune.
